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Mitochondrial DNA and Protein Synthesis 1. Role of mtDNA Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) codes for ribosomal RNAs, transfer RNAs (tRNAs), and […]

Mitochondrial DNA Replication Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) replication is a unique process distinct from nuclear DNA replication. Unlike nuclear DNA, which

ISOLATION OF MITOCHONDRIAL COMPONENTS GENOME ORGANIZATION Isolation of Mitochondrial Components Genome Organization Mitochondrial Mutations & Studies Mitochondrial Structure & Function

NUCLEO   CHLOROPLASTIC   INTERACTION Basic Concepts of Nucleochloroplastic Interaction Coordination Between Nuclear and Chloroplast Genes Evolutionary Perspective of Chloroplasts

RNA Editing  MCQ’s RNA Editing Mechanisms RNA Editing in Organisms Examples of RNA Editing Miscellaneous RNA Editing in Different Organisms

REPLICATION AND PROTEIN SYNTHESIS- Replication of Chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) Chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) replicates independently of nuclear DNA and does not

GENOME  ORGANIZATION Inverted repeats Linear structure Nucleoids 1. What is the structure of chloroplast DNA? a) Linearb) Circularc) Double helixd)

Chloroplast structure Introduction Chloroplast structure -Chloroplasts are the most common and essential plastids in green plants as they are the

Plasmodesmata: Role in Movement of Molecules and Macromolecules Plasmodesmata are microscopic cytoplasmic channels that traverse plant cell walls, allowing direct